How Metatarsalgia Develops and What Treatments Are Available in Maryville, IL

Metatarsalgia is a foot injury that specifically targets your foot’s ball. Your symptoms include pain and inflammation of the ball of your foot. You usually experience this condition due to participation in activities that involve lots of running and jumping. Having this kind of foot injury can make it hard for you to get around and perform everyday activities. That is why you should get metatarsalgia treatment in Maryville, IL, from a specialist immediately. 

One of the causes of metatarsalgia pain is uneven pressure loading because of foot alignment problems. Flat feet, hypermobile, and excessively high arched feet can overload the forefoot’s metatarsal bone and the surrounding structures. Other factors like ill-fitting footwear, nerve issues, bursitis, arthritis, and fractures can change the forces applied to the foot and cause this forefoot pain.

Common Treatment for Metatarsalgia

Diagnosing metatarsalgia is essential to its treatment. A specific diagnosis should be obtained to specifically address the cause and result in more successful outcomes. Different foot issues can lead to symptoms in the forefoot that resembles metatarsalgia. 

Diagnosing the condition is often done through imaging. Your podiatrist can arrange a referral for an ultrasound and X-rays. Your treatment and rehab for metatarsalgia is meant to restore your normal range of motion, foot function, and strength. Often, treatment involves some approaches to minimize pain and prevent recurrence. The following treatment programs are often employed:

  • Metatarsalgia exercises. These involve strengthening and stretching to minimize and change forefoot pressure and load.
  • Manual therapy and mobilization. Podiatrists can use and recommend these treatment methods. 
  • Custom-made orthotics. These are meant to redistribute forefoot pressure and minimize damaging forces. 
  • Footwear modifications. This approach can help reduce pain and improve function.

A skilled podiatrist knows what treatment suits your metatarsalgia best after analyzing and examining your gait thoroughly. Recovery time varies depending on your diagnosis. However, normal improvement starts with the appropriate treatment. 

Preventing Metatarsalgia

Your podiatrist can offer a short-term solution for your problematic food and help keep your feet healthy. They should review your feet, footwear, legs, and orthodontic appliances to make sure you can avoid and prevent more severe issues. Detecting gait abnormalities, neurological conditions, and poor circulation can ensure the survival of your feet. 

A comprehensive biomechanical assessment includes a gait analysis, which helps evaluate normal mobility and function. This examination helps your podiatrist understand joint and muscle function together with the relationship of your foot and leg to other body parts. A yearly exam helps make sure you have normal mobility and function.